Mountain climbing is a sport that doesn’t only
train your body to be physically fit – it also equips your brain to be mentally
robust. In a hazardous environment like mountains, knowing how to tie a knot is
very important. Ample knowledge about it coupled with the correct equipment
will surely make you safer than knowing nothing at all. Any individual who would
like to go hiking
should have a basic knowledge of knots and knots system to ensure his or her
safety and increase the ability to undertake the adventures that comes along
with mountain climbing.
It is very tempting to learn as many knots
as possible, given the number of knots that can be learned and used in our
everyday lives. However, it is very important to take not that it is better to
learn and master just a handful of knots which are essential to help us survive
in specific situation.
DECIDE
WHICH KNOT TO USE
Tying is a knot should not be done just for
the sake of tying or joining ropes together. A good knot should be:
- Strong – This is probably the first quality that comes to mind when deciding which not to use in certain situations. However, this is not the sole criteria for selecting a knot.
- Secured – A strong knot doesn’t necessarily mean that a knot is secured. Defining the security of a knot is a critical task. You can be sure that a knot is secured if it has the ability to stay tied even in the toughest situations.
- Easy to tie, hard to forget – A good knot has an ease for visual inspection. This means that your knot should be quickly recognized by your team if it is tied correctly or not. Furthermore, why should we choose a complicated knot over a simple knot if their purposes are also the same?
IMPORTANT
KNOTS THAT MOUNTAIN CLIMBERS SHOULD KNOW
Here, we have listed 5 of the many
important knots that mountain climbers should know:
1. Water Knot (Stopper Knot)
·
Used for tying flat webbing to
itself or to another piece of webbing.
·
Also used for joining ropes
together.
·
A secured knot.
Watch this tutorial on how to tie a Water
Knot:
2. Figure Eight Knot (Single Loop
Knot)
·
Used as a climber’s harness to
the end of a rope.
·
Used for stopping ropes from
running out of retaining devices.
·
Generally stronger than a basic
Bowline Knot.
Watch this tutorial on how to tie a Figure
Eight Knot:
3. Bowline Knot (Single Loop Knot)
·
Also called as the “King of
Knots”
·
Used for securing the end of a
line around something.
·
Used for making a secured loop
at the end of a rope.
Watch this tutorial on how to tie a Bowline
Knot:
4. Prusik Knot (Hitches)
·
A life-saver knot in the
mountains.
·
Used to get a better grip on
another rope.
·
Enables you to ascend a rope or
haul up a load.
Watch this tutorial on how to tie a Prusik
Knot:
5. Clove Hitch (Hitches)
·
Great to use when it’s under a
constant tension.
·
Doesn’t take a lot of rope and
can be easily adjusted.
·
Used for connecting rope to
anchors.
Watch this tutorial on how to tie Clove
Hitch:
For you to be able to survive mountain
climbing, it is essential to know these knots. However, tying knots under
pressure is a different story. Read this article about a climber who wasn’t able to secure his knots
and suffered an unfortunate event.
You don’t expect yourself to be an expert
in this skill in just a snap of a finger. Learning to tie a knot will take time
– it will surely be difficult in the beginning. All you have to do is practice.
Over time, you would know which knots to use for specific situations.